Isentress 400 Mg (Raltegravir)

1. What is Isentress 400 mg (Raltegravir) used for?

Isentress 400 mg contains Raltegravir, an antiretroviral medication used in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It helps lower the amount of virus in the body, improves immunity, and reduces the risk of HIV-related complications when used in combination with other HIV medicines.

2. How does Isentress work?

Isentress belongs to a class of drugs called HIV integrase inhibitors. It blocks the action of the HIV enzyme integrase, which is required for the virus to insert its genetic material into human cells. This prevents the virus from multiplying inside the body.

3. How should I take Isentress 400 mg tablets?

1. Take the tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
2. It can be taken with or without food.
3. Swallow the tablet whole with water, do not crush or chew.
4. Take it at the same time each day for maximum effectiveness.

4. Can Isentress cure HIV?

No, Isentress does not cure HIV or AIDS. However, it helps control the infection, strengthens the immune system, and reduces the risk of opportunistic infections when used as part of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART).

5. What are the common side effects of Isentress?

• Headache
• Insomnia (difficulty sleeping)
• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Dizziness

In rare cases, it may cause severe allergic reactions, liver problems, or muscle weakness. Contact your doctor immediately if serious side effects occur.

6. Can I take Isentress during pregnancy?

Yes, Isentress may be prescribed during pregnancy to help lower the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission. However, it should only be taken under strict medical supervision to ensure safety for both mother and baby.

7. Does Isentress interact with other medicines?

Yes, Isentress can interact with certain medicines such as antacids containing aluminum or magnesium, rifampicin, and some herbal products. Always inform your doctor about all the medicines, vitamins, or supplements you are taking.

8. What precautions should I take while using Isentress?

• Do not skip doses or stop treatment without consulting your doctor.
• Go for regular blood tests to monitor viral load and liver function.
• Avoid alcohol and recreational drugs, as they may worsen side effects.
• Continue practicing safe sex and do not share needles or personal items.

9. How should Isentress 400 mg be stored?

Store Isentress tablets at room temperature in a tightly closed container, away from moisture and direct heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.