Enapril

1. What is Enapril used for?

Enapril is commonly prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It helps lower blood pressure and reduces the risk of heart-related complications by relaxing blood vessels.

2. How does Enapril work?

Enapril is an ACE inhibitor that prevents the formation of a hormone called angiotensin II, which normally narrows blood vessels. By blocking this hormone, Enapril helps blood vessels relax and improves blood flow.

3. How should I take Enapril?

Take Enapril exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once or twice a day, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water, ideally at the same time each day.

4. What are the common side effects of Enapril?

• Dry cough
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Increased potassium levels

5. Can Enapril be taken with other medications?

Enapril may interact with other medicines such as diuretics, potassium supplements, lithium, and other antihypertensive drugs. Always consult your doctor before combining medications.

6. Are there any food restrictions while taking Enapril?

While taking Enapril, avoid:

• Excessive intake of potassium-rich foods (bananas, oranges)
• Alcohol, which may worsen dizziness
• High-sodium foods that may counteract the medicine's effect

7. Can I use Enapril during pregnancy?

Enapril is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, as it may cause harm to the unborn child. Always consult a doctor for safer alternatives.

8. What should I do if I miss a dose of Enapril?

If you miss a dose of Enapril, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s near the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

9. What precautions should I take when using Enapril?

Before using Enapril, inform your doctor if you have:

• Liver disease
• Kidney disease
• High potassium levels
• A history of angioedema

10. When should I contact my doctor while taking Enapril?

Consult your doctor immediately if you experience:

• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Swelling of face, lips, or throat
• Difficulty breathing
• Sudden weight gain or decrease in urine output