Combutol 1000 Mg (Ethambutol)

1. What is Combutol 1000 mg (Ethambutol) used for?

Combutol 1000 mg contains Ethambutol, an antibiotic used as part of a tuberculosis (TB) treatment regimen. It is never prescribed alone and is always combined with other anti-TB drugs to effectively control the infection and prevent bacterial resistance.

2. How does Combutol 1000 mg work?

Ethambutol works by inhibiting the formation of the bacterial cell wall. This weakens the TB bacteria and prevents them from multiplying, making it easier for the immune system and other anti-TB medicines to eliminate the infection.

3. How should I take Combutol 1000 mg?

1. Swallow the tablet whole with water, preferably at the same time each day.
2. It can be taken with or without food, depending on your doctor’s advice.
3. Always take it in combination with other TB medicines prescribed by your physician.
4. Complete the full course even if you feel better to avoid relapse or resistance.

4. What are the common side effects of Combutol 1000 mg?

• Blurred vision or difficulty distinguishing colors (red/green)
• Nausea, vomiting, or stomach upset
• Loss of appetite
• Dizziness or headache
• Joint pain

Seek immediate medical help if you notice serious vision problems or liver-related symptoms such as yellowing of skin/eyes or dark urine.

5. Can Combutol 1000 mg cause eye problems?

Yes. Ethambutol can rarely cause optic neuritis, which affects vision. Symptoms may include blurred vision, loss of sharpness, or difficulty seeing red and green colors. Regular eye check-ups are recommended during treatment.

6. Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take Combutol 1000 mg?

Combutol 1000 mg should only be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding if clearly prescribed by a doctor. Since TB treatment is crucial for both mother and baby, the benefits usually outweigh the risks under medical supervision.

7. What precautions should I follow while using Combutol 1000 mg?

• Avoid alcohol, as it increases the risk of liver damage.
• Have regular eye check-ups and liver/kidney function tests during treatment.
• Inform your doctor if you have pre-existing liver, kidney, or vision problems.
• Do not use Combutol 1000 mg as a single medicine—it must be part of a TB regimen.

8. What should I do if I miss a dose of Combutol 1000 mg?

Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is nearly time for the next one, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double the dose, as this can increase side effects and toxicity risk.

9. How should I store Combutol 1000 mg tablets?

Store Combutol 1000 mg in a cool, dry place at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.