Alfakim 100 Mg Amikosin Sulphate Injection

1. What is Alfakim 100 mg (Amikacin Sulphate) Injection used for?

Alfakim 100 mg contains Amikacin Sulphate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is used to treat serious bacterial infections including severe urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, bloodstream infections, and bone or joint infections caused by susceptible bacteria.

2. How does Amikacin in Alfakim work?

Amikacin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which prevents the growth and multiplication of bacteria, effectively treating severe infections.

3. How is Alfakim 100 mg administered?

Alfakim 100 mg is administered by intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) injection under the supervision of a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration depend on the severity and type of infection, as well as patient factors like kidney function.

4. Who can use Alfakim 100 mg?

Alfakim is prescribed for adults and children in a hospital setting. Dosage adjustments may be required for elderly patients, newborns, or those with kidney problems. Always follow your doctor’s instructions.

5. What are the common side effects of Alfakim 100 mg?

Some side effects may include:

• Injection site pain or redness
• Nausea or vomiting
• Fever or rash
• Temporary hearing changes or dizziness

Serious side effects include kidney damage, severe allergic reactions, or permanent hearing loss. Contact your doctor immediately if these occur.

6. Who should avoid Alfakim 100 mg?

Do not use Alfakim if you have:

• Allergy to Amikacin or other aminoglycosides
• Existing kidney disease without dose adjustment
• Hearing impairment or vestibular disorders

7. Can Alfakim 100 mg interact with other medications?

Yes, it may interact with:

• Other nephrotoxic or ototoxic drugs (e.g., vancomycin, loop diuretics)
• Muscle relaxants used during surgery

Always inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking.

8. Can Alfakim 100 mg be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. Aminoglycosides can cross the placenta and may cause harm to the fetus. Caution is also advised during breastfeeding.

9. How should Alfakim 100 mg be stored?

Store the injection in a cool, dry place below 25°C, protected from light. Keep out of reach of children and do not use after the expiration date.

10. What should I do if a dose of Alfakim 100 mg is missed?

Since Alfakim is administered in a hospital setting, contact your healthcare provider immediately if a dose is missed. Do not attempt to self-administer or adjust doses on your own.